(1) Patch, Patch Patch
Computer software isn't perfect - new exploits are found all the time. By patching your computer, you reduce your vulnerability on the internet. Windows users can go to http://windowsupdate.microsoft.com and scan for updates. Macintosh users can use their System Update function.

(2) Use Strong Passwords
Make sure you're using passwords, especially on your computer's Administrator account. Good passwords are at least 8 characters long, user upper and lowercase letters, numbers and special characters. You can use a sentence that's easy for you to remember and turn that into your password - "Excuse me, do you have 15 cents?" can become Em,dYH15c?. Phrases also make excellent passwords. The longer your password is, the more difficult it will be for someone to crack or guess it.

(3) Use an Anti-Virus Program
Use an anti-virus program to help protect your computer while on the internet and reading your e-mail. Make sure you keep the virus definitions up-to-date. If you are using a computer on campus, it should have VirusScan installed.

(4) Don't Open Unexpected E-mail Attachments
Attachments in your e-mail can contain a virus or Trojan horse - don't open a file or run a program you've received via e-mail, even from someone you know, unless you are expecting it. When in doubt, e-mail or call the person who sent you the attachment to see what it is.

(5) Protect Your Identity
With identity theft on the rise, it's important that you verify who you're giving your information to. Be aware that many phishing attempts come in the form of e-mail - often it is a message that is supposedly from your banking institution that is requesting your personal information online. Most institutions will not ask for personal information such as social security numbers or credit card numbers through a link in an e-mail message. When in doubt, forward the message to the Information Security department at security@utep.edu.